There is a quantity of literature mainly online on the plague doctor as well as images of it, which for educational purposes is not Of the collected material, there are few articles in Spanish, generally most are in English and even German, the rest is information with Selective literature search in PubMed, Medscape and Google Scholar using search terms such as: plague, plague doctor, pandemic. To carry out a systematic review on the plague doctors, activities carried out and clothing. The the victims of the Black Death, assisted in the autopsy or wrote the wills of the dead and dying. Antibiotics are the mainstay of treatment, but there are concerns regarding the emergence of resistant pathogenic strains of Yersinia pestis, and their potential use in bio‐terrorism.ĭuring the outbreaks of the bubonic plague that recurred constantly in Europe for centuries, the cities affected by the disease hiredĭoctors whose main responsibilities were not to cure or treat patients, their duties were administrative and laborious, as they monitored Plague outbreaks have occurred in Australia, notably in Sydney (1900–1925), and continue to flare up in poorer communities, most recently in Madagascar (2017). In response, Venetians were among the first to establish the principles of quarantine and ‘Lazarets’ which we still use today. Venice was a major seaport, and each visitation of the plague (beginning in 1348) devastated the local population. The cause of the contagion was not known, nor was there a cure, which added to the widespread desperation and fear. The plague (or Black Death), ravaged Europe over several centuries with each pandemic leaving millions of people dead.

This was worn by mediaeval Plague Doctors as protection according to the Miasma Theory of disease propagation. The costume features a beaked white mask, black hat and waxed gown. There is a distinctive Venetian carnival mask with sinister overtones and historical significance to physicians because it belongs to the ‘Doctor of the Plague’.

The plague doctor book